Why Does South Korea FSC Want to Screen New Crypto Execs?

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South Korean National Assembly Members Purchased Nearly $50M Worth of Crypto in 3 Years
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The South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) intends to monitor executive movements within cryptocurrency firms more closely to enhance transparency in the industry. 

The regulatory body has issued a call for public input regarding its proposed amendment aimed at revising a rule that currently mandates comprehensive reporting on staff changes within crypto companies.

Crypto Exchanges Under Scrutiny in South Korea

In a recent statement, the South Korean FSC has proposed new regulations that crypto exchanges operating within the country must report any changes to its executive or leadership structure, before assigning operational duties to incoming employees:

“If there is a change in the representative or executive of a virtual asset service provider, the provider is obliged to take measures to perform duties only after the change report has been accepted.”

Furthermore, the regulator wants crypto exchanges to report when executives are not performing to standard within the organization.

“Establishment of grounds for discretionary cancellation of reporting in cases significantly disrupting the financial transaction order, such as violations of virtual asset-related laws or inadequate performance of executive duties.”

However, South Korea’s annual revenue in the crypto industry is not set to grow exponentially, according to recent data from Statista. Statista forecasts that South Korea will reach $2.2 billion in annual revenue by 2028.

Meanwhile, the United States crypto industry is set to hit $32.9 billion in annual revenue by 2028. Although, its population is roughly six times the size of South Korea.

Revenue in South Korea’s cryptocurrency market. Source: Statista

The South Korean FSC has been taking active measures in recent times to ensure strong compliance in the crypto industry.

South Korea Makes Continued Effort to Regulate Crypto Exchanges

Most recently, the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) of the Financial Services Commission has been clamping down on crypto mixers. An FIU official recently stated:

“Mixers are an internationally shared issue, so cooperation between countries is necessary.”

BeInCrypto recently highlighted the absence of regulations on crypto mixers at the present time in South Korea. Despite clear evidence of their frequent use for illicit activities.

Meanwhile, in August 2023, the Korea Federation of Banks proposed that South Korean crypto exchanges with real-name accounts hold a minimum reserve fund. 

Read more: 11 Best Altcoin Exchanges for Crypto Trading in January 2024

The new reserve requirement is in an effort to protect users in case of unforeseen issues. Mainly, events such as hacking or system failures. 

Crypto exchanges now must hold reserves ranging from 3 billion to 20 billion won (approximately $2.2-$15 million).

Read more: Top 12 Crypto Companies to Watch in 2024

As part of these guidelines, exchanges must maintain either 30% of their daily average deposits or at least $2 million in reserve, whichever is greater. For instance, larger businesses like Upbit must maintain 30% of their daily deposit requirement.

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